Make: New Haven Arms

Model: 1860

Serial Number: 5570

Year of Manufacture: 1864

Caliber: .44 Henry Rimfire

Action Type: Lever Action with Tubular Magazine

Markings: The top of the barrel is marked “HENRY’S PATENT OCT. 16, 1860 / MANUFACT’D BY THE NEW HAVEN ARMS CO. NEW HAVEN, CT.” and “5570”. The left of the lower tang is marked “5570”, also in the upper tang inlet of the wrist. The inside of the buttplate at the toe is marked ""1918"".

Barrel Length: 24""

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a german silver blade in a collar screw-set to the barrel at the muzzle end. The rear sight is a two-position folding sight with two different ""V""-notches. It appears to be a modified original ladder-style sight with the ladder arm mostly removed and a notch deepened at the center. The detent spring is missing, a shim has been installed. The sight is loose in the dovetail and will fall out.

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stock is smooth walnut with a sling swivel mounted to a plate on the left side below the comb (there is a sling mount on the left of the barrel assembly between the magazine and barrel). The buttplate is an early style brass crescent plate with a soft point at the heel and a trapdoor over a storage compartment (nothing in the compartment). The stock has a repaired loss at the toe and a filled loss at the heel. There are cracks around the front edges of the wrist. There are small losses around the sling plate. There are scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches. The LOP measures 13 3/8"" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has gone to a mustard patina with some scattered discoloration. Overall, the stock is in Good-plus condition as refinished Antique.

Type of Finish: Blue & Brass

Finish Originality: The iron parts have been refinished. Outside of the repairs, the brass finish appears Original. The buttplate is not original to the gun.

Bore Condition: The bore is dark. The rifling is worn, but visible. There is moderate-heavy erosion and pitting scattered through the bore. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 3 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 25% of its metal finish, all in the receiver. There is a little blue finish between the magazine and barrel. There is some finish on the hammer. Most finish is on the receiver which has gone to a mustard patina. There are scattered nicks, dings, scuffs and scratches. Both of the receiver tangs have broken and been braze-repaired. There is a dent on the magazine at the slot which prevents the follower from being pushed all the way forward. There is a small raised spot on the bottom of the lifter, indicating that the lifter arm has worn the interior. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to disfigured with usable slots. The markings range from clear to worn, but legible. Overall, this rifle is in Fair-Good condition as repaired Antique (see Mechanics).

Mechanics: The magazine follower cannot be pushed all the way forward due to a dent in the magazine. The lever has notable play when the action is closed. The trigger return spring is missing or broken, the hammer will not catch the sear unless the trigger is pressed forward manually. The hammer does not have a half-cock safety. We have not fired this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None.

Our Assessment: The Henry rifle was designed in 1860 and held 16 brass cartridges in its magazine. By 1866 it ceased production with about 14,000 having been manufactured. New Haven Arms then became Winchester Repeating Arms Company and the Henry evolved into the Model 1866. A few thousand Henry Rifles were purchased by the Union during the Civil War and many more were privately purchased by Union soldiers. The rifle quickly became known as the “rifle that you could load on Sunday and shoot all week long”. Because the Henry wasn’t purchased in large numbers by the Union, there were only a few Civil War battles where the Henry played a decisive role, one of which was the Battle of Franklin.

This rifle was made in 1864 and a previous owner has gone through some effort and expense to keep it going. The iron parts received a new blue finish somewhere in the distant past, both receiver tangs broke and were brazed back in place, the buttplate has been replaced with what is likely an earlier piece, and the stock has some repaired damage. Most, if not all of this work appears to have been done some time ago, so it may have been a working rifle for much of its life. Any Henry will make a great addition to a collection and we're sure this one will be no exception. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1866

Serial Number: 38018

Year of Manufacture: 1870

Caliber: .44 Henry Rimfire

Action Type: Lever Action

Markings: The top of the barrel is marked "WINCHESTER'S REPEATING ARMS. NEW HAVEN. CT. / KING'S-IMPROVEMENT-PATENTED-MARCH 29. 1866. OCT. 16. 1860.". The lower tang is marked "38018" and "B" on the exterior, the left is marked "JF", "S" and "XX". The inside of the buttplate at the toe is marked "8018", also stamped on the upper tang inlet of the wrist. The receiver, sideplates, nosecap and buttplate have scroll engraving with punch-dot shading, bordering, and geometric panels on the sideplates and each side of the receiver.

Barrel Length: 24", Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a Beach-style sight, folding to present either a white beaded post or a beaded post in a hood. The rear sight is a folding ladder-style sight presenting a "V"-notch marked "1" when down. When up, the ladder has "V"-notches at the top and bottom marked "900" and "2", respectively. There is a "V"-notched slider on the ladder graduated from "3" to "8". The slider is a little loose toward the bottom of the ladder, more tight toward the top. A folding peep sight is mounted to the receiver tang.

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece XX walnut with brass-capped forend, straight grip, straight comb, brass crescent buttplate with storage compartment (cleaning rod in the compartment), sling plate with swivel mounted in the belly and a sling swivel mounted to the nosecap. The stocks have some scattered light nicks and scratches. There is a spot of more notable wear at the left-rear of the forend. There is a tiny crack at the left-front of the forend and a tiny loss at the bottom-rear edge of the forend. The wood is generally slightly shy to the metal, most notable at the top tang and the toe. The LOP measures 13 3/8" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has some scattered discoloration, mostly gone to a mustard patina. There is some light wear at the points of the heel and toe with a few scattered light nicks. Overall, the stocks are in Very Good condition as refinished Antique.

Type of Finish: Blue & Nickeled Brass

Finish Originality: Other examples in this range have exhibited factory engraving with the "JF" marking inside the tang. The presence of some nickel on the exterior with stronger nickel on the interior likely indicate original finish.

Bore Condition: The bore is gray with well defined rifling. There is some scattered light erosion and pitting. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 6 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains approximately 20% of its metal finish. The threads of the lever-screw are stripped. The corresponding threads on the sideplate show wear, but are in better condition than the screw. The barrel and magazine tube have gone to a fairly even light patina with a little blue in well protected areas or around raised features. There is some light surface oxidation and infrequent erosion. There is a little blue finish on the bolt and loading gate. The lever and hammer have some good color, minor muting. Most of the nickel plate on the exterior of the receiver and sideplates has worn away with infrequent nickel remaining. There is much stronger nickel on the interior of the sideplates and buttplate. There are some light nicks, scuffs and scratches. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to tool marked with strong slots. The markings range from clear to worn, but legible with good detail in the engraving. Overall, this rifle rates in about Very Good condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. We have not fired this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: There is a four-piece cleaning rod stored in the buttstock.

Our Assessment: This is a Model 1866 with a 24" octagonal barrel made in 1870. The rifle has beautiful scroll engraving with panels on the sideplates and receiver. This rifle came along at a very interesting time for Winchester engraving, right at the dawn of the Ulrich era. Detailed Winchester records are not available for this serial number, but other examples in this range have been observed with factory engraving and the "JF" marking inside the tang. The style is similar to that of Conrad and John Ulrich with a little nickel plate remaining which indicate it is likely factory engraving and it sure looks good! All of the 1866 models are very collectable due to their age and the relatively short time period over which they were made. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1866

Serial Number: 30989

Year of Manufacture: 1870

Caliber: .44 Henry, the rifle appears to have been converted for centerfire, but is missing its firing pin.

Action Type: Lever Action Rifle with Full Length Tubular Magazine

Barrel Length: 20”, Round

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a brass bead set in a slot on the front barrel band. The rear sight is a two-position folding sight presenting either a "V"-notch or an aperture with a "V"-notch marked "3" and a "V"notch at the top edge marked "5".

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with banded forend, straight grip, straight comb and steel carbine-style buttplate with a sliding door over a storage compartment (nothing in the compartment). The interior of the plate is marked "1448", indicating that it is a replacement. The door does not align properly with the storage compartment. The forend has a gap to the receiver. The band's mounting screw has been replaced with a pin. There is a crack in the bottom of the forend in front of the band and a smaller crack at the bottom-rear edge. There is a small loss at the heel to the left of the buttplate's tang. The fit of the wrist to the receiver tangs is imperfect. There is discoloration around the rear of the buttstock. There are some scattered light marks. The LOP measures 13 1/2" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has gone to a moderate patina with scattered wear and erosion. Overall, the stocks are in Good condition as refinished Antique.

Type of Finish: Blue & Brass

Finish Originality: Refinished, the sideplates are likely replacements. Some other parts may have been replaced.

Bore Condition: The bore is dark. The rifling is worn, but visible. There is moderate-heavy erosion and pitting in the bore. There is some built-up oxidation. There is a bulge in the bore about 7 1/2" from the muzzle. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 3 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 10% of its metal finish, all in the receiver. The steel's new finish has mostly worn or gone to a mottled patina. The steel has scattered surface erosion, most notable on the lever. The front edge of the magazine tube appears to be repaired. The sideplates have been polished and/or replaced, showing casting pores around some edges. The bottom tang has broken across the hole for the lever-lock and been brazed back in place, with braze built-up on the interior to reinforce it. The loading gate mounting screw has been replaced with either a peened pin or a screw that has been blended and no longer has a slot. There are scattered nicks, dings, scuffs and scratches. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from tool marked with strong slots to disfigured with usable slots. The markings range from clear to worn and incomplete. Overall, this rifle rates in about Good condition as custom/repaired Antique.

Mechanics: The firing pin is missing from the bolt. The magazine follower does not come flush with the lifter channel. Otherwise, the action functions properly. We did not fire this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance requirements.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None

Our Assessment: The Model 1866 rifle was the first firearm to be built by the new Winchester Arms after they changed their name from the New Haven Arms Company in 1866. The Model 1866 was a much-improved version of the Henry rifle, with a loading port on the right side of the receiver featuring a spring-loaded cover, through which cartridges could be fed into a new solid magazine tube that was much stronger than the slotted tube used on the Henry. The loading gate precluded the need for an external follower, allowing for a walnut forend to be installed which prevented the user from burning their hands during extensive firing. The M1866 was made in rifle, carbine and musket versions and in four different models dependent on date of manufacture. All of the different models were chambered in .44 Henry Rimfire, with some of the later 4th Models chambered in .44 Henry Centerfire and some converted to Centerfire later.

This example is a carbine with a 20" barrel which looks like it has had a long and useful life. This would make a neat addition to a Winchester or early cartridge rifle collection, and will display well with its "been there, done that" appearance. It would also be a good candidate for a restoration. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester Repeating Arms Co.

Model: 1866

Serial Number: 154927

Year of Manufacture: 1878

Caliber: .44 Henry Rimfire

Action Type: Lever Action

Barrel Length: 24", Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a german silver blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the rear of the barrel. The rear sight is an early-style "V"-notch buckhorn elevator sight dovetailed to the rear of the barrel.

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece fancy checkered walnut with capped forend, straight grip, straight comb, and carbine-style buttplate with storage compartment (nothing in the compartment). The nosecap and buttplate are gold plated and engraved. The stocks have some scattered light nicks and small scratches. There is a compressed spot at the toe. There is a thin crack at the left-rear of the top tang. The checkering is well defined. The LOP measures 13 3/8" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has some scattered wear, most notable at the heel and toe. Overall, the stocks are in Fine-plus condition as Antique.

Type of Finish: Nickel & Gold

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is gray with well defined rifling. There is scattered light erosion and pitting. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 6+ out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains approximately 40% of its metal finish. Strongest nickel finish is on the lever and hammer, the exposed portions of the barrel and magazine tube have mostly worn through the nickel (there is strong nickel under the forend). The receiver retains much of its gold finish with some wear around edges and on the bottom tang behind the lever. There are some scattered light nicks and small scratches. There is some light scuffing on the sides of the barrel toward the muzzle-end. There is infrequent minor erosion in the worn areas. The initials "SRS" have been hand-scribed above the deer scene on the left sideplate. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to tool marked with strong slots. The markings are clear with good detail in the engraving. Overall, this rifle rates in Very Good-Fine condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. We have not fired this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: This rifle comes with a Winchester Factory Records letter and the results of a records survey by the Cody Firearms Museum. The letter indicates that this rifle was produced with a 24" octagonal barrel, fancy checkered stock, buckhorn sight, engraved with gold and nickel finish, received in warehouse February 20, 1878 and shipped January 11, 1879 on order 14329. The record entry has "Carbine" crossed out. The survey notes that of the surviving records, this is the only rifle of this specific configuration. There was one serial number, 145927, that was the same configuration except that "Carbine" was not struck out. The Cody Firearms Museum notes that it is possible this was a clerical error and both entries are for this rifle, it is also possible that they are two separate entries that have the same configuration apart from one being a Rifle and the other a Carbine.

Our Assessment: This is a gorgeous Model 1866 made in 1878. It is possibly the only one of its kind with factory engraving, fancy checkered stocks, buckhorn sight, and factory gold and nickel finish. The rifle has beautiful scroll engraving with a deer scene on the left sideplate. This rifle came along at a very interesting time for Winchester engraving, in the early part of the Ulrich era. It is very likely that one or more Ulrichs performed the engraving on this rifle. All of the 1866 models are very collectable due to their age and the relatively short time period over which they were made. This example, possibly unique, is certainly one of the most desirable and will take a prized place in even the most advanced collections. Please see our photos and good luck!

A Vintage 2-Piece box of .44 Colt ammunition, made expressly for the Winchester 1873 Rifles by Union Metallic Cartridge Company. The 2-piece rounded corner box shows some wear but is mostly readable. Not quite a full box, there are 45 correct rounds inside, most of which are in Very Good condition.

Make: Winchester

Model: 1873 Trapper Carbine

Serial Number: 382028

Year of Manufacture: 1891

"Firearms removed from the provisions of the National Firearms Act and classified as curios or relics"

"Winchester, Model 1873 carbine, cal. .32 WCF, S/N 382028, with 15-inch barrel."

https://www.atf.gov/file/128116/download

Caliber: .32-20 Winchester (.32 WCF)

Action Type: Tubular Magazine Fed Lever Action Rifle

Barrel Length: 15", Round

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a blade integral to a base at the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a folding "V"-notch sight dovetailed to the rear of the barrel. It appears to have previously had at least one more leaf, but it has broken off. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with banded forend, straight grip, straight comb and steel carbine-style buttplate. The initials "F.P" have been hand-carved into each side of the stock. The stocks have scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches. There is a crack at the bottom-front of the forend and a tiny loss at the top-rear corner of the forend on the right. There is some discoloration and general light handling wear. The LOP measures 13" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has gone to a moderate-dark patina with scattered surface erosion. Overall, the stocks are in Very Good condition as Antique.

Type of Finish: Nickel

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is dark. The rifling is worn, but mostly visible. There is erosion and pitting scattered through the bore. There is a bulge at the muzzle-end. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 3+ out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 5% of its metal finish. Finish remains only in some well protected areas and around raised features. Other surfaces have mostly gone to a uniform patina. There are some scattered light nicks, scratches and surface erosion. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to disfigured with usable slots. The markings range from clear to worn, but legible. Overall, this rifle is in Good condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. We did not fire this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: Included is a Winchester factory records letter and a copy of a July 28, 1994 dated letter from the BATF exempting this rifle by serial number from the provisions of the NFA and confirming its Antique status. The Winchester letter indicates that this carbine was produced as a .32 caliber, 15-inch barrel, nickel finish, received in warehouse April 24, 1891 and shipped May 16, 1891 with 23 other arms to order number 2798.

Our Assessment: One of the most successful, and certainly one of the most famous Winchester rifles was the Winchester Model 1873, known as “The Gun that Won the West" for its predominant role in the hands of Western settlers. The Model 1873 had a steel frame that was much stronger than the brass framed Model 1866, allowing Winchester to develop a family of powerful new cartridges, with Colt usually producing Single Action Army revolvers in the same calibers shortly after they were developed.

This example is a particularly special piece, a "Trapper" carbine. The standard Carbine had a 20" barrel, but they were available by special order with shorter barrels and this one is 15". These Trapper carbines are particularly scarce, with only a few hundred made. The .32 caliber chambering was only a small portion of those, and the factory nickel finish makes this a truly rare Winchester. The little rifles' significance would increase in 1934 when some very silly people known as "Congressmen" decided that a rifle could have a barrel that was too short. Thankfully, an even sillier group of people at the ATF have designated this particular rifle, by serial number, as exempt from the NFA, so it can be sold without doing too much silly paperwork.

The rifle shows its age, but most of these special-order carbines saw significant use. It will certainly be of interest to collectors and will make a wonderful addition to even the most advanced Winchester collections. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1873

Serial Number: 1580

Year of Manufacture: 1874

Caliber: .44-40

Action Type: Lever Action with Full-Length Magazine & Single Set-Trigger (see Mechanics)

Barrel Length: 24", Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a brass blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a "V"-notch elevator sight dovetailed to the rear of the barrel. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with capped forend, straight grip, straight comb and steel crescent buttplate with a sliding door over a storage compartment (cleaning rod in the compartment). The door's detent spring is weakened or broken, the door is retained by the cleaning rod sections and will fall out if the plate is removed from the stock. The stocks have scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches with a few more notable dings. There are tiny losses at the right edge of the bottom tang. The LOP measures 12 3/4" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has mostly worn to white with some scattered light oxidation. Some areas of the buttplate show a nickel-like appearance, typical of Winchester casehardening of this era and age. Overall, the stocks are in about Very Good condition as Antique

Type of Finish: Blue

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is semi-bright with sharp rifling. There is scattered light erosion and some minor pitting in the bore. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates about 7 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 40% of its metal finish. The barrel has scattered wear with strongest finish on the bottom flats. Similarly, the bottom of the magazine shows wear while there is some good finish on the top. Worn areas have mostly gone to a light patina. The receiver has generally good finish with most notable wear toward the rear and in the top tang, showing some other scattered wear gone to a light patina. There are scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches. There is some surface erosion, mostly in the worn areas of the barrel. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to lightly tool marked with strong slots. The markings are clear. Overall, this rifle is in Very Good condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The trigger does not set properly. As noted above, the spring for the door in the buttplate is weakened or broken. Otherwise, the action functions correctly. We have not fired this rifle. As with all previously owned firearms, thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: This rifle comes with a Winchester Factory Records letter indicating that it was produced as a Rifle with a 24" octagonal barrel and set trigger, received in warehouse July 22, 1874 and shipped July 28, 1874 with three other 1873s on order 1721. A four-piece cleaning rod is in the buttstock.

Our Assessment: One of the most successful, and certainly one of the most famous Winchester rifles was the Winchester Model 1873, known as “The Gun that Won the West” for its predominant role in the hands of Western settlers. The Model 1873 had a steel frame that was much stronger than the brass framed Model 1866, allowing Winchester to develop a family of powerful new cartridges, with Colt usually producing Single Action Army revolvers in the same calibers shortly after they were developed. The .44-40 Win. cartridge, also known as the .44 WCF, was introduced by Winchester in 1873 as Winchester’s first metallic centerfire cartridge with a number of WCF cartridges to follow. Colt produced single action revolvers chambered for the Winchester cartridges as well, allowing users to have a rifle and handgun which shared the same ammunition.

This is a quite early example, serial 1580, made in July of 1874. The rifle appears to have had a gentle life, with wear consistent with limited and responsible use over the last 150 years. The rifle's early production and high condition will make it a wonderful addition to any collection. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1873 Rifle, 1st Model

Serial Number: 11512

Year of Manufacture: 1875

Caliber: .44-40 Winchester Center Fire (WCF)

Action Type: Lever Action with Full Length Tubular Magazine and Single Set-Trigger

Markings: The top of the barrel is marked “WINCHESTER’S- REPEATING ARMS. NEW HAVEN. CT. / KING’S-IMPROVEMENT-PATENTED-MARCH 29.1866. OCTOBER 16.1860.”. The lower tang is marked “11512”. The upper tang is marked “MODEL. 1873.”. The left of the bottom tang, the upper tang inlet of the wrist, and the inside of the buttplate at the toe each have the assembly number "2539". The lower tang is also marked "XXX". The inside of each sideplate is marked "512".

Barrel Length: 28" Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a German silver blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a "V"-notch elevator sight dovetailed to the rear of the barrel. The top tang is drilled, tapped, and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece checkered XX deluxe walnut with a capped forend, straight grip, straight comb, and steel crescent buttplate with sliding trapdoor in the rear face (nothing in the compartment). The stocks have some scattered light nicks, scuffs and scratches. There is a more notable scratch in the right of the forend at the front of the checkering. The checkering is generally well defined, the most notable handling wear is in the bottom of the forend. The wood is generally very well fit to the metal, it is slightly shy at some edges, consistent with shrinkage from age. The LOP measures 12 3/4" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The buttplate has mostly muted, going to a nickel-like appearance, with some minor oxidation. Overall, the stocks are in Fine condition as Antique.

Type of Finish: Blue & Case Hardened

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is mostly bright with sharp rifling. There is infrequent minor erosion in the bore, mostly at the muzzle-end. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 8 or 9 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 75% of its metal finish. The finish is thinning at all edges. There is some scattered wear on the barrel and magazine tube, more notable on the magazine. The receiver has generally strong case color with muting in the handling areas. There are some light nicks, scuffs and scratches. There is infrequent minor surface oxidation. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to tool marked with strong slots. The markings are clear. Overall, this rifle is in Fine-Excellent condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. The trigger can be set by pressing forward until it clicks. The top of the receiver is mortised for a 1st Model "thumbprint" dust cover. We have not fired this rifle. As with all previously owned firearms, thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: A Winchester factory records letter is included, indicating that serial number 11512 was received in warehouse November 15, 1875 and shipped March 21, 1876 on order 5643 as a rifle with a 28" octagonal barrel, set trigger, XX checkered stock and casehardened receiver.

Our Assessment: The famous Winchester Model 1873 lever action repeating rifle, known as "the gun that won the West", had a steel frame that was much stronger than the brass framed Model 1866, allowing Winchester to move away from .44 rimfire and develop the powerful new .44-40 WCF round (Winchester’s first metallic centerfire cartridge), as well as a family of other new potent rounds, with Colt usually producing Single Action Army revolvers in the same calibers shortly after they were developed. The Model 1873 has an almost mythical status among firearms collectors, Old West enthusiasts, and fans of the Western film genre.

This example is a wonderful find for collectors due to its special-order features and condition. The rifle was ordered with a 28" barrel, a single set trigger, checkered stocks, and a case hardened receiver. Not content with these documented features, the rifle is drop-dead gorgeous, retaining 75% original finish, great mechanics, and a better bore than any 150 year old rifle has a right to. This is going to make a great addition to even an advanced collection. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1873

Serial Number: 235903

Year of Manufacture: 1888

Caliber: .38-40 WCF

Action Type: Lever Action Rifle with Full Length Tubular Magazine

Barrel Length: 24”, Round

Sights / Optics: No front sight is present. The original dovetail is now a flat at the muzzle. Another dovetail has been crudely cut behind this. The rear sight is a "V"-notch semi-buckhorn elevator sight dovetailed to the rear of the barrel. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with capped forend, straight grip, straight comb and steel crescent buttplate with a sliding door over a storage compartment (nothing in the compartment). The forend has a loss at the top-front corner on the right and a crack at the left-front edge. The finish has scattered wear, crazing, bubbling and pooling. There are scattered nicks, dings, scuffs and scratches. The LOP measures 12 5/8" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has scattered wear and erosion under its new finish. Overall, the stocks are in Good condition as refinished Antique.

Type of Finish: Blue

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is dark gray. The rifling is worn, but visible. There is scattered light-moderate erosion and pitting in the bore. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 4 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 5% of its metal finish. Finish remains mostly in well protected areas and around raised features. There is a band of finish on the magazine tube where the bracket originally protected it. The bracket has been secured to the tube with a nail in place of the original pin. Other surfaces have worn to white or gone to a light patina. There is some scattered erosion. There are scattered nicks, dings, scuffs and scratches. The screw heads range from sharp to tool marked with strong slots. The markings range from clear to worn, but legible. Overall, this rifle rates in Good condition as custom Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions properly. We did not fire this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance requirements.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None

Our Assessment: One of the most successful, and certainly one of the most famous Winchester rifles was the Winchester Model 1873, known as “The Gun that Won the West” for its predominant role in the hands of Western settlers. The Model 1873 had a steel frame that was much stronger than the brass framed Model 1866, allowing Winchester to develop a family of powerful new cartridges, with Colt usually producing Single Action Army revolvers in the same calibers shortly after they were developed. The .44-40 Win. cartridge, also known as the .44 WCF, was introduced by Winchester in 1873 as Winchester’s first metallic centerfire cartridge with a number of WCF cartridges to follow including the .38-40. Colt produced single action revolvers chambered for the Winchester cartridges as well, allowing users to have a rifle and handgun which shared the same ammunition. The 1873 has a mythic status among both firearms enthusiasts and fans of the Old West in general, even inspiring the 1950 movie "Winchester '73" starring Jimmy Stewart.

The .38-40 Win. cartridge, also known as the .38 WCF, was introduced by Winchester in 1874 as the second chambering for this model. It is a necked-down .44-40 cartridge, giving it a little higher velocity and not requiring as much lead for the projectile.

This Model 1873 Rifle was made in 1888 and looks like it’s had a long and useful life. The barrel has been shortened by about 3/4" with a new front sight dovetail cut (somewhat roughly), the magazine was shortened as well, and the stocks have been refinished. The gun otherwise shows wear consistent with its age of nearly 140 years. It will display well as-is with its "been there, done that" appearance and would be a good candidate for restoration. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1873

Serial Number: 219367

Year of Manufacture: 1886

Caliber: .44-40 WCF

Action Type: Lever Action Rifle with Full Length Tubular Magazine

Barrel Length: 24”, Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a steel blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a "V"-notch elevator sight screwed to a base dovetailed to the rear of the barrel. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with capped forend, straight grip, straight comb and steel crescent buttplate with a sliding door over a storage compartment (nothing in the compartment). The stocks have scattered nicks, dings, scuffs and scratches. There is dark discoloration around the edges where the wood meets metal. There are some thin grain-line cracks around the edges. The LOP measures 12 3/4" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has worn to white with scattered light surface oxidation. Overall, the stocks are in about Very Good condition as refinished Antique.

Type of Finish: Blue

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is dark gray. The rifling is generally well defined. There is scattered light-moderate erosion and pitting in the bore. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 4 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 3% of its metal finish. There is infrequent remaining finish in well protected areas. Most surfaces have worn to white or gone to a light patina. There are scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches with tool marks around the edges of the sideplates. There are tool marks at some screw heads. There is scattered surface oxidation and erosion. The screw heads range from sharp to tool marked with strong slots. The markings range from clear to worn, but legible. Overall, this rifle rates in about Good condition as Antique (see Mechanics).

Mechanics: The hammer will fall from half-cock when the trigger is pressed. Otherwise, the action functions properly. We did not fire this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance requirements.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None

Our Assessment: One of the most successful, and certainly one of the most famous Winchester rifles was the Winchester Model 1873, known as “The Gun that Won the West” for its predominant role in the hands of Western settlers. The Model 1873 had a steel frame that was much stronger than the brass framed Model 1866, allowing Winchester to develop a family of powerful new cartridges, with Colt usually producing Single Action Army revolvers in the same calibers shortly after they were developed. The .44-40 Win. cartridge, also known as the .44 WCF, was introduced by Winchester in 1873 as Winchester’s first metallic centerfire cartridge with a number of WCF cartridges to follow including the .38-40. Colt produced single action revolvers chambered for the Winchester cartridges as well, allowing users to have a rifle and handgun which shared the same ammunition. The 1873 has a mythic status among both firearms enthusiasts and fans of the Old West in general, even inspiring the 1950 movie "Winchester '73" starring Jimmy Stewart.

The .44-40 Win. cartridge, also known as the .44 WCF, was introduced by Winchester in 1873 as the original chambering for this model. It was very popular in its day and still has a devoted following today among fans of the American West as well as Cowboy Action Shooting competitors. It was also necked-down to form the .38-40 cartridge, giving it a little higher velocity and not requiring as much lead for the projectile.

This Model 1873 Rifle was made in 1886 and looks like it served for generations. It will display well as-is with its "been there, done that" appearance and would be a good candidate for restoration. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1873 Rifle

Serial Number: 197474B

Year of Manufacture: 1886

Caliber: .32-20 Winchester Center Fire

Action Type: Lever Action with Full-Length Tubular Magazine

Barrel Length: 24", Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a german silver blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a "V"-notch elevator sight dovetailed to the rear of the barrel. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a peep sight (none included).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with capped forend, straight grip, straight comb and steel crescent buttplate. The stocks have scattered nicks, dings, scuffs and scratches. There are some minor losses at edges and corners. There are a few thin cracks at edges. The wood shows signs of light sanding. The LOP measures 12 3/4" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has scattered wear and erosion. Overall, the stocks are in Very Good condition as refinished Antique.

Type of Finish: No finish remains.

Finish Originality: Most surfaces show signs of polishing or aggressive cleaning, but we see no sign of a new finish being applied to the metal.

Bore Condition: The bore is dark. The rifling is worn, but visible. There is scattered erosion and pitting in the bore. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 4 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 0% of its metal finish. Most surfaces show signs of polishing or aggressive cleaning. There are areas going to a light patina. There is scattered surface erosion. There are scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to disfigured with questionably usable slots. The markings range from clear to worn and incomplete. Overall, this rifle is in Good condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The hammer can be dropped from the half-cock position by pulling the trigger. Otherwise, the action functions correctly. We have not fired this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None.

Our Assessment: One of the most successful, and certainly one of the most famous Winchester rifles was the Winchester Model 1873, known as “The Gun that Won the West" for its predominant role in the hands of Western settlers. The Model 1873 had a steel frame that was much stronger than the brass framed Model 1866, allowing Winchester to develop a family of powerful new cartridges, with Colt usually producing Single Action Army revolvers in the same calibers shortly after they were developed. This example is a Rifle chambered for .32-20 WCF with a 24" octagonal barrel. The rifle looks like it has had a long and useful life, having had the stocks refinished and retaining decent mechanics. This will display well with its "been there, done that" appearance and would be a good candidate for restoration. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1873

Serial Number: 141188A

Year of Manufacture: 1884

Caliber: .38-40 WCF

Action Type: Lever Action, Single Set-Trigger

Barrel Length: 32", Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a german-silver blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a semi-buckhorn "V"-notch elevator sight dovetailed to the rear of the barrel. The top tang has a folding aperture sight installed.

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with capped forend, straight grip, straight comb, and steel crescent buttplate with storage compartment (cleaning rod in the compartment). Decorative metal inlays have been applied to the stocks, a few are missing. The stocks have some scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches. There is dark discoloration along the comb. The wood-metal fit is good and there is finish where the inlays are missing, appearing to have been pressed and tacked into the wood over the original finish. The LOP measures 12 3/4" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has gone to a fairly uniform patina with some surface oxidation, nicks and scratches. Overall, the stocks are in Very Good condition as customized Antique.

Type of Finish: Blue & Case Color

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is gray with well defined rifling. There is some scattered light erosion and infrequent pitting. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 6 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains approximately 40% of its metal finish. The finish is thinning at all edges. The magazine tube is mostly worn to white or gone to a light patina. The barrel has a surprising amount of remaining finish with some scattered minor oxidation. The receiver's case color has mostly muted or gone to a light patina with some good color in protected areas and around raised features. There are some scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to tool marked with usable slots. The markings range from clear to worn, but legible. Overall, this rifle rates in Very Good-plus condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. We have not fired this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: This rifle comes with a Winchester factory records letter indicating it was ordered in 38 caliber with a 32" octagon barrel, set trigger, casehardened receiver, received in warehouse and shipped March 25, 1884. There is a five-piece cleaning rod stored in the buttstock.

Our Assessment: One of the most successful, and certainly one of the most famous Winchester rifles was the Winchester Model 1873, known as “The Gun that Won the West” for its predominant role in the hands of Western settlers. The Model 1873 had a steel frame that was much stronger than the brass framed Model 1866, allowing Winchester to develop a family of powerful new cartridges, with Colt usually producing Single Action Army revolvers in the same calibers shortly after they were developed. The .44-40 Win. cartridge, also known as the .44 WCF, was introduced by Winchester in 1873 as Winchester’s first metallic centerfire cartridge with a number of WCF cartridges to follow.

This is an 1884 vintage rifle chambered for the .38 WCF cartridge. This was based on the earlier .44 WCF, but necked down to about .40 caliber, using slightly lighter bullets at slightly higher velocity. The rifle was special ordered with a 32" barrel, set-trigger and casehardened receiver. Standard rifles had only a 24" barrel, so this longer barrel, combined with a set trigger, would have provided significant improvement in precision. With a factory records letter confirming its original configuration, this will make a great addition to a Winchester collection. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: Custom 1873 Rifle

Serial Number: 116526A

Year of Manufacture: 1884, we do not know when the rifle was converted to its current configuration.

Caliber: Converted to .22 Long Rifle

Action Type: Lever Action with Half-Length Tubular Magazine

Barrel Length: 22", Half-Round, Half-Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a white blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a "U"-notch elevator sight dovetailed to the rear of the barrel; the notch is fine-adjustable for elevation. The top tang is drilled, tapped, and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece select walnut with capped forend, straight grip, straight comb and steel crescent buttplate with sliding door (there is no compartment under the door). The stocks have a few scattered light marks. The buttstock is well fit to the metal, the forend has slight gaps at the front and rear. The LOP measures 12 5/8" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has some minor erosion and light nicks under the finish with a few marks and spots of oxidation through the finish. Overall, the stocks are in Very Good-Fine condition as not original to the gun.

Type of Finish: Blue

Finish Originality: Refinished. The engraving is cut through the finish. The barrel, bolt, lifter and magazine assembly are not original to the receiver. Some other parts may be replaced.

Bore Condition: The bore is mostly bright with sharp rifling. There is infrequent minor erosion in the bore, mostly at the muzzle-end. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 9 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 92% of its current metal finish. The finish is generally strong. The engraving is cut through the finish. There are a few spots of touch-up on the barrel. There is some minor erosion under the finish. There are some light nicks and scratches. There is infrequent minor surface oxidation. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to tool marked with usable slots. The markings range from clear to worn, but legible. Overall, this rifle is in Good condition as customized Antique (see Mechanics).

Mechanics: During a function check, snap-caps tend to stick in the magazine tube and inconsistently fed onto the lifter properly. The timing between the bolt and lifter is not quite perfect. The extractor will occasionally slip off of a rim. We have not fired this rifle. As with all previously owned firearms, thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None.

Our Assessment: The famous Winchester Model 1873 lever action repeating rifle, known as "the gun that won the West", had a steel frame that was much stronger than the brass framed Model 1866, allowing Winchester to move away from .44 rimfire and develop the powerful new .44-40 WCF round (Winchester’s first metallic centerfire cartridge), as well as a family of other new potent rounds, with Colt usually producing Single Action Army revolvers in the same calibers shortly after they were developed. The Model 1873 has an almost mythical status among firearms collectors, Old West enthusiasts, and fans of the Western film genre.

This example has seen some rather radical customization resulting in an attractive and unique rifle. Its 22" half-octagon barrel has been sleeved for use with .22 Long Rifle cartridges. The bolt, lifter and magazine assembly have also been replaced for use of this cartridge. The gun has been refinished with attractive after-market engraving cut through the finish. Finally, the stocks have been replaced with a beautiful set of deluxe walnut. The rifle needs a little work before it will function properly, but it sure looks pretty as-is. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1873

Serial Number: 102027

Year of Manufacture: 1882

Caliber: .44-40 WCF

Action Type: Lever Action Rifle with Full Length Tubular Magazine

Barrel Length: 24”, Round

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a brass blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel, the sight appears to be installed backward. The rear sight is a "U"-notch sight screwed to a block in the dovetail at the rear of the barrel, screw-adjustable for elevation. The sights are not original to the rifle. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with capped forend, straight grip, straight comb and steel carbine-style buttplate. The forend has gaps to the metal at the front and rear, more notable at the front. There are two notable dings in the belly. There are a few other light marks. There are no chips or cracks. The LOP measures 12 5/8" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has scattered wear and erosion, most notable at the heel, showing treatment with cold blue. Overall, the stocks are in about Very Good condition as not original to the gun.

Type of Finish: Blue

Finish Originality: Refinished. The barrel is not original to the receiver. Some other parts may have been replaced.

Bore Condition: The bore is gray. The rifling is well defined. There is scattered light-moderate erosion and pitting in the bore. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 4 or 5 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 15% of its current metal finish. Remaining finish is scattered with most surfaces gone to a light patina. The muzzle has been crowned and the barrel does not appear to be threaded all the way into the receiver (the markings are timed properly). The bottom tang has broken off and been soldered back in place. The top tang is bent. There is some scattered erosion under the new finish. The bottom of the lifter has been polished. There are some light nicks, scuffs and scratches. There are tool marks at some screw heads. The screw heads range from sharp to tool marked with strong slots. The markings range from clear to worn, but legible. Overall, this rifle rates in Fair-Good condition as custom Antique (see Mechanics).

Mechanics: The action functions properly, but will likely be found to have excessive headspace. We did not fire this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance requirements.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None

Our Assessment: One of the most successful, and certainly one of the most famous Winchester rifles was the Winchester Model 1873, known as “The Gun that Won the West” for its predominant role in the hands of Western settlers. The Model 1873 had a steel frame that was much stronger than the brass framed Model 1866, allowing Winchester to develop a family of powerful new cartridges, with Colt usually producing Single Action Army revolvers in the same calibers shortly after they were developed. The .44-40 Win. cartridge, also known as the .44 WCF, was introduced by Winchester in 1873 as Winchester’s first metallic centerfire cartridge with a number of WCF cartridges to follow including the .38-40. Colt produced single action revolvers chambered for the Winchester cartridges as well, allowing users to have a rifle and handgun which shared the same ammunition. The 1873 has a mythic status among both firearms enthusiasts and fans of the Old West in general, even inspiring the 1950 movie "Winchester '73" starring Jimmy Stewart.

The .44-40 Win. cartridge, also known as the .44 WCF, was introduced by Winchester in 1873 as the original chambering for this model. It was very popular in its day and still has a devoted following today among fans of the American West as well as Cowboy Action Shooting competitors. It was also necked-down to form the .38-40 cartridge, giving it a little higher velocity and not requiring as much lead for the projectile.

This Model 1873 Rifle was made in 1882 and looks like it was someone's favorite. The barrel, sights and stocks have been replaced, the bottom tang has broken off and been soldered back in place. Someone went to some effort to keep this rifle going. It will display well as-is with its "been there, done that" appearance and would be a good candidate for restoration. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1873 Saddle Ring Carbine

Serial Number: 6616

Year of Manufacture: 1875

Caliber: .44-40

Action Type: Lever Action

Barrel Length: 20""

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a blade integral to the front barrel band. The rear sight is a two-position folding leaf presenting either a ""V""-notch marked ""1"" or a taller leaf with a ""V""-notch aperture marked ""3"" and a ""V""-notch at the top marked ""5"".

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are XX walnut with banded forend, straight grip, straight comb and steel carbine-style buttplate with a sliding door. The stock and forend have each been stamped ""16"". The left of the buttstock has a metal inlay with the Prince of Wales feathers surrounded by the motto of the Order of the Garter, flanked by initials ""A"" and ""E"" (Albert Edward) over a symbol of the Order of the Star of India. The stocks have scattered nicks, dings, scuffs and scratches. There is wear in front of the forend consistent with removal and installation of the barrel band (also marked ""16""). The LOP measures 12 7/8"" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has mostly worn to white or gone to a patina with scattered marks and infrequent surface oxidation. Overall, the stocks are in Very Good condition.

Type of Finish: Blue & Casehardened

Finish Originality: Original, some markings were applied by the London Armoury, some may have been applied after being gifted.

Bore Condition: The bore is semi-bright with sharp rifling. There is some light erosion and minor pitting in the bore. There is a patch of more notable pitting in the top of the bore toward the muzzle-end. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 6 or 7 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 35% of its metal finish. The barrel has scattered wear, mostly on the top between the bands. Other areas show some blue and some patina. The magazine has a similar mix of blue and patina. Much of the exposed portion of the receiver has a nickel-like appearance, typical of Winchester casehardening of this era and age, other areas have muted or gone to patina. There are scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches. There is some surface erosion, mostly in the worn areas of the barrel. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to tool marked with usable slots. The markings are clear. Overall, this rifle is in Very Good condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. We have not fired this rifle. As with all previously owned firearms, thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: This rifle comes with two Winchester Factory Records letters and printouts from R.L. Wilson's book ""Winchester"" noting other examples. A three-piece cleaning rod is in the buttstock.

Our Assessment: The famous Winchester Model 1873 is known as ""the gun that won the West"". When it was introduced, it was one of the most advanced repeating cartridge arms of its time and was well respected around the world. In 1875, the Prince of Wales, Albert Edward (later King Edward VII) purchased 15 rifles and 15 carbines, shipped to the London Armoury of James Kerr & Co. These Winchesters were to come with him on his tour of India to be given as gifts. The rifle's barrel inscription reads ""FROM H.R.H. THE PRINCE OF WALES K.G. G.C.S.I. INDIA 1875-76"". Winchester factory records indicate that this carbine shipped on the same order as three other 1873s currently on display in the gun room at Sandringham in England. Interestingly, of the six 1873s at Sandringham, only one is a carbine.

A diary of Edward's visit to India by The Times reporter William Howard Russell only notes one instance of rifles being gifted. While it is entirely possible this carbine was gifted on some other instance, Russell detailed that rifles were given to Sir Jung, the Prime Minister of Hyderabad and his family. It is not impossible that this carbine was gifted to Sir Jung or a member of his family (https://ia601307.us.archive.org/23/items/princeofwalestou01russ/princeofwalestou01russ.pdf).

At some point, this carbine's stock was swapped with a rifle stock from the same order. That rifle found its way to Berman Museum in Alabama. Both would later be reunited by Brent Wilburn of Antique Arms Inc. in 2012 (https://www.antiquearmsinc.com/rare-winchester-1873-src-prince-of-wales.htm). This 1873 carbine is a globetrotter that just oozes history and will make a fine addition to even the most advanced collections.

Make: Winchester

Model: 1873

Serial Number: 3822

Year of Manufacture: 1875

Caliber: .44-40

Action Type: Lever Action with Full-Length Magazine

Barrel Length: 24"", Round

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a berman silver blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a ""V""-notch elevator sight dovetailed to the rear of the barrel. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with capped forend, straight grip, straight comb and steel crescent buttplate with a sliding door over a storage compartment (nothing in the compartment). The stocks have sme scattered light nicks, scuffs and scratches. The LOP measures 12 7/8"" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has generally strong case color, slightly muted with spots of minor oxidation. Overall, the stocks are in Fine condition as Antique

Type of Finish: Blue

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is mostly bright with sharp rifling. There is some light erosion in the bore. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates about 8 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 75% of its metal finish. The finish is thinning at all edges. The finish is generally strong. The most notable wear is along the right of the barrel over the forend and patches of wear on the top and right of the barrel around notable surface erosion. There is some other scattered mminor wear. There is some faint surface oxidation. There are scattered light nicks, scuffs and scratches. There are tool marks around some screw heads. The lever and hammer have generally good case color, slightly muted. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to disfigured with usable slots. The markings are clear, the British proof marks are struck through the finish. Overall, this rifle is in Fine condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. We have not fired this rifle. As with all previously owned firearms, thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: This rifle comes with a Winchester Factory Records letter indicating that it was produced as a Rifle with a round barrel, received in warehouse April 26, 1875 and shipped April 27, on order 3123.

Our Assessment: One of the most successful, and certainly one of the most famous Winchester rifles was the Winchester Model 1873, known as “The Gun that Won the West” for its predominant role in the hands of Western settlers. The Model 1873 had a steel frame that was much stronger than the brass framed Model 1866, allowing Winchester to develop a family of powerful new cartridges, with Colt usually producing Single Action Army revolvers in the same calibers shortly after they were developed. The .44-40 Win. cartridge, also known as the .44 WCF, was introduced by Winchester in 1873 as Winchester’s first metallic centerfire cartridge with a number of WCF cartridges to follow. Colt produced single action revolvers chambered for the Winchester cartridges as well, allowing users to have a rifle and handgun which shared the same ammunition.

This is an early example, serial 3822, made in April of 1875. The rifle appears to have had a gentle life, retaining the great majority of its original finish, strong mechanics, and a better bore than its age of 150 years would suggest. It has British proof marks indicating that it likely went to England sometime early in its life, perhaps that was where it was originally shipped from Winchester. The rifle's early production and high condition will make it a wonderful addition to any collection. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1876 Rifle

Serial Number: 59792

Year of Manufacture: 1886

Caliber: .40-60 Winchester Center Fire

Action Type: Lever Action with Full-Length Tubular Magazine

Barrel Length: 28", Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a steel blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a folding ladder-style sight which presents a "V"-noch while folded down. When folded up, there is a "V"-notched slider on the ladder which is graduated from 2-10. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth wood with a straight grip, steel nosecap and steel crescent buttplate with sliding door storage compartment (there is nothing in the compartment). The stocks have some light marks with a couple of small losses to each side of the top tang. There is scattered pooled finish, more in the buttstock than the forend. The wood is generally proud to the metal, slightly shy at the toe. The LOP measures 13” from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The buttplate has scattered wear and minor surface erosion, appearing to have been treated with cold blue in the distant past. There is some stubborn adhesive residue on the buttplate. The stocks are in Very Good overall condition as not original to the gun.

Type of Finish: Blued

Finish Originality: Some remaining finish is Original, most surfaces show treatment with cold blue.

Bore Condition: The bore is gray. The rifling is worn, but visible. There is light erosion and pitting scattered through the bore. In this writer's opinion, this bore rates a 6 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 10% of its metal finish. Finish remains in some protected areas or around raised features. Most exposed surfaces have a mottled appearance, showing old, worn bold blue or areas going to a light patina. There are some scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches. There is infrequent surface erosion. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to tool marked with strong slots. The markings range from clear to worn, but legible. Overall, this rifle is in Very Good condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. We have not fired this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None.

Our Assessment: The Winchester Model 1876 was a heavier-framed rifle than the Model 1873, and was the first to be chambered for full-powered centerfire rifle cartridges, as opposed to rimfire cartridges or handgun-sized centerfire rounds. While similar in design to the 1873, the 1876 was actually based on the prototype 1868 lever-action rifle that was never commercially produced by Winchester. It was introduced to celebrate the American Centennial, and earned a reputation as a durable and powerful hunting rifle that was also used by the Canadian North-West Mounted Police and the Texas Rangers. Theodore Roosevelt used one on his early hunting expeditions in the West and one was found in the possession of Apache warrior Geronimo after his surrender in 1882. Unfortunately, the 1876 lost popularity when the Model 1886 was introduced in heavier calibers.

This rifle's 28" barrel is chambered in .40-60 Winchester Center Fire, a cartridge designed for the short action Model 1876 rifle. It has a shorter, fatter case intended to improve performance over the .45-70 Govt with a lighter bullet traveling notably faster. This Model 1876 rifle is in Very Good condition as Antique. The bore has some erosion and pitting, but the rifle retains some of its original blued finish and strong mechanics. The 1876 Winchester was only made for 21 years, with a total of about 63,871 made in rifle, carbine and musket formats, with the result that ALL are collectable. This would be a great rifle to add to a collection, placed between an 1873 and an 1886. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1876 Rifle

Serial Number: 29845

Year of Manufacture: 1882

Caliber: .45-75 Winchester Center Fire

Action Type: Lever Action with Full-Length Tubular Magazine

Barrel Length: 26", Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a steel blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a folding ladder-style sight which presents a "V"-notch when folded down. When folded up, the ladder has a "V"-notched slider and the arm of the ladder is graduated from 2-10 in hundreds of yards. The slider is loose on the ladder arm. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with a straight grip, steel nosecap and steel crescent buttplate with sliding door storage compartment (there is nothing in the compartment). The forend has a long loss along the top-right edge that has been filled. There are long cracks on the bottom of the forend, one starting at the front edge, one at the rear, and neither reaching the opposite edge. There are a couple of other more minor cracks. There are scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches. The LOP measures 12 7/8” from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The buttplate has gone to a patina with scattered erosion. The stocks are in Good-plus overall condition as refinished and repaired Antique.

Type of Finish: Blue

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is gray. The rifling is worn, but visible. There is erosion and pitting scattered through the bore. In this writer's opinion, this bore rates 4 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 3% of its metal finish. Finish remains mostly in one patch on the bottom of the magazine tube in front of the forend. Other surfaces have mostly worn to white or gone to a light patina. There is scattered surface erosion. There are scattered nicks, scrapes and scratches. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to disfigured with usable slots. The markings range from clear to worn, but legible. Overall, this rifle is in Good-plus condition as Antique (see Mechanics).

Mechanics: The lever safety does not properly prevent pulling the trigger. Otherwise, the action functions correctly. We have not fired this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None.

Our Assessment: The Winchester Model 1876 was a heavier-framed rifle than the Model 1873, and was the first to be chambered for full-powered centerfire rifle cartridges, as opposed to rimfire cartridges or handgun-sized centerfire rounds. While similar in design to the 1873, the 1876 was actually based on the prototype 1868 lever-action rifle that was never commercially produced by Winchester. It was introduced to celebrate the American Centennial, and earned a reputation as a durable and powerful hunting rifle that was also used by the Canadian North-West Mounted Police and the Texas Rangers. Theodore Roosevelt used one on his early hunting expeditions in the West and one was found in the possession of Apache warrior Geronimo after his surrender in 1882. Unfortunately, the 1876 lost popularity when the Model 1886 was introduced in heavier calibers.

This rifle's 26" barrel is chambered in .45-75 Winchester Center Fire, a cartridge designed for the short action Model 1876 rifle. It has a shorter, fatter case intended to give the performance of the .45-70 Govt in the shorter action. This is a Model 1876 rifle that is in Good condition as Antique. The rifle shows its age, but retains decent mechanics. The 1876 Winchester was only made for 21 years, with a total of about 63,871 made in rifle, carbine and musket formats, with the result that ALL are collectable. This would be a great rifle to add to a collection, placed between an 1873 and an 1886. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1876 Rifle

Serial Number: 24878

Year of Manufacture: 1882

Caliber: .45-60 Winchester Center Fire

Action Type: Lever Action with Full-Length Tubular Magazine

Barrel Length: 28", Octagonal

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a brass blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel; the sides of the base are peened and the blade is not original. The rear sight is a folding ladder-style sight, presenting a "V"-notch when folded down and with a "V"-notched slider on the ladder. The ladder is marked with graduations from 2-10. The slider is fairly snug on the bottom of the ladder, more loose at the top. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with a capped forend, straight grip, straight comb, and steel crescent buttplate with a sliding door over a storage compartment (there is nothing in the compartment). The stocks have scattered nicks, dings, scuffs and scratches. There is a repaired crack at the toe on the right, some have damaged or removed portions of the surface wood. There is a gouge on the left of the comb. There are some thin grain-line cracks around the edges. The LOP measures 13” from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The buttplate has scattered erosion and pitting. The stocks are in Good-plus overall condition as Antique.

Type of Finish: Blue

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is dark. The rifling is worn, but visible. There is erosion and pitting scattered through the bore. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 4 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 20% of its metal finish. Finish remains mostly in protected areas, such as the bottom of the barrel and top of the magazine, or around raised features such as the sights and sideplates. There is infrequent other scattered finish. Most exposed surfaces have gone to a patina. There is some scattered surface erosion. There are scattered nicks and scratches. The action shows operational wear. The screw heads range from sharp to disfigured with a usable slot. The markings are clear. Overall, this rifle is in Very Good condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. The dust cover slides on a rail which is screw-secured to the receiver. We have not fired this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None.

Our Assessment: The Winchester Model 1876 was a heavier-framed rifle than the Model 1873, and was the first to be chambered for full-powered centerfire rifle cartridges, as opposed to rimfire cartridges or handgun-sized centerfire rounds. While similar in design to the 1873, the 1876 was actually based on the prototype 1868 lever-action rifle that was never commercially produced by Winchester. It was introduced to celebrate the American Centennial, and earned a reputation as a durable and powerful hunting rifle that was also used by the Canadian North-West Mounted Police and the Texas Rangers. Theodore Roosevelt used one on his early hunting expeditions in the West and one was found in the possession of Apache warrior Geronimo after his surrender in 1882. Unfortunately, the 1876 lost popularity when the Model 1886 was introduced in heavier calibers.

This is an example from 1882, chambered for the .45-60 Winchester cartridge. It's in good shape for its age, retaining 20% original metal finish with scattered wear in the stocks. The mechanics are still strong. The 1876 Winchester was only made for 21 years, with a total of about 63,871 made in rifle, carbine and musket formats, with the result that ALL are collectable. This example would be a great rifle to add to a Winchester collection, placed between an 1873 and an 1886. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1876 Rifle

Serial Number: 12597

Year of Manufacture: 1880

Caliber: .45-60 Winchester Center Fire

Action Type: Lever Action with Full-Length Tubular Magazine

Barrel Length: 28", Round

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a german silver blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a folding ladder-style sight, presenting a "V"-notch when folded down and with a "V"-notched slider on the ladder. The ladder is marked with graduations from 2-10. The slider is a little bit loose on the ladder, the ladder has light play when folded down. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with a capped forend, straight grip, straight comb, and steel crescent buttplate with a sliding door over a storage compartment (there is nothing in the compartment). The forend has been decorated with brass tacks along the sides and bottom-rear. The stocks have scattered nicks, scuffs and scratches. There are no chips or cracks. The LOP measures 13” from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The buttplate has gone to a light patina with some scattered light surface erosion. The stocks are in Very Good overall condition as custom-decorated Antique.

Type of Finish: Blue

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is dark. The rifling is worn, but visible. There is erosion and pitting scattered through the bore. In this writer's opinion, the bore rates 4 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 3% of its metal finish. Finish remains mostly in the bottom tang where protected by the lever, with a little in some well protected areas. Exposed surfaces have gone to a light patina. There is some scattered surface erosion. There are scattered nicks and scratches. The action shows operational wear. There are tool marks around some screw heads, most notable around the sideplate screw. The screw heads range from sharp to disfigured with usable slots. The markings are clear. Overall, this rifle is in Very Good condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The lever has some play in the closed position. Otherwise, the action functions correctly. The dust cover slides on a rail which is screw-secured to the receiver. We have not fired this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None.

Our Assessment: The Winchester Model 1876 was a heavier-framed rifle than the Model 1873, and was the first to be chambered for full-powered centerfire rifle cartridges, as opposed to rimfire cartridges or handgun-sized centerfire rounds. While similar in design to the 1873, the 1876 was actually based on the prototype 1868 lever-action rifle that was never commercially produced by Winchester. It was introduced to celebrate the American Centennial, and earned a reputation as a durable and powerful hunting rifle that was also used by the Canadian North-West Mounted Police and the Texas Rangers. Theodore Roosevelt used one on his early hunting expeditions in the West and one was found in the possession of Apache warrior Geronimo after his surrender in 1880. Unfortunately, the 1876 lost popularity when the Model 1886 was introduced in heavier calibers.

This is an example from 1880, chambered for the .45-60 Winchester cartridge. It's in decent shape for its age, retaining a little bit of original metal finish. The stocks have scattered light wear and the forend has been decorated with brass tacks. The mechanics are good. The 1876 Winchester was only made for 21 years, with a total of about 63,871 made in rifle, carbine and musket formats, with the result that ALL are collectable. This example would be a great rifle to add to a Winchester collection, placed between an 1873 and an 1886. Please see our photos and good luck!

Make: Winchester

Model: 1885 High Wall

Serial#: 67165

Year of Manufacture: 1893–1894 (Antique)

Caliber: .40-65 Winchester

Action Type: Single-Shot, Falling Block Rifle (with Single Set Trigger)

Markings: The barrel is marked "MANUFACTURED BY THE WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO. NEW HAVEN. CONN. U.S.A." and “40-65 W.C.F.” clearly visible. The serial number "67165" is marked distinctly on the lower tang. Standard Winchester proofs are visible.

Barrel Length: 30” Octagon-to-Round, #3 Barrel Weight

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a "Rocky Mountain" german-silver blade in a slotted base dovetailed to the front of the barrel. The rear sight is a "V"-notch semi-buckhorn elevator sight dovetailed to the rear of the barrel; the notch is fine-adjustable for elevation. The top tang is drilled, tapped and filled for a tang sight (none present).

Stock Configuration & Condition: The rifle features a walnut straight-grip stock and matching forend with a traditional crescent buttplate. The wood exhibits minor handling marks, scattered small scuffs, and expected wear consistent with age and use. Small crack in the forearm near the screw escutcheon, the are no other cracks or significant damage noted. Overall, the stocks remain in Very Good to Fine antique condition.

Type of Finish: Blued Receiver, Barrel, and Components

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is bright, the rifling is sharp. There is minor scattered erosion in the bore. In this writer’s opinion, the bore rates 8/10.

Overall Condition: The rifle retains approximately 80% original blue finish overall, with the barrel showing strong, deep bluing and some thinning along edges, muzzle, and at the transition from octagon to round. The receiver exhibits modest finish loss on high-contact areas with normal handling marks. Screwheads are sharp, showing minimal tool marks. All markings remain crisp and clear. Overall, this rifle is in Very Good to Fine antique condition.

Mechanics: The action functions smoothly and locks securely. The single set trigger engages crisply and functions properly. As with all antique firearms, thorough cleaning and inspection are advised prior to firing.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None.

Our Assessment:

The Winchester Model 1885, originally designed by John Moses Browning, represents the pinnacle of single-shot rifle design and craftsmanship of the late 19th century. This example, chambered in .40-65 Winchester—a classic American cartridge prized by both hunters and long-range target shooters of the period—is particularly attractive with its desirable features, including a special-order 30” octagon-to-round barrel in the heavier #3 barrel weight configuration, crescent buttplate, and factory single set trigger.

Manufactured between 1893 and 1894, this antique Winchester High Wall retains an impressive original finish, clear markings, and excellent mechanical function. The single set trigger enhances accuracy and adds to the desirability of the rifle, especially for collectors who appreciate authentic 19th-century firearms capable of precise shooting. The octagon-to-round barrel provides a unique balance, improving both aesthetics and handling characteristics.

This rifle would make an exceptional addition to any collection of classic Winchester firearms or for an enthusiast looking to experience shooting with historical authenticity. Its combination of original condition, antique status, desirable caliber, and rare features ensures its continued appeal to serious collectors and Winchester aficionados alike.

Make: Winchester

Model: 1885 High Wall

Serial#: 65418

Year of Manufacture: 1893 (Antique)

Caliber: .40-65 WCF

Action Type: Single-Shot Falling Block Rifle

Markings: The top of the barrel is marked ""MANUFACTURED BY THE WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO. NEW HAVEN CONN. U.S.A."" The top of the chamber is marked ""40-65 WCF"". The lower tang is marked with the serial number ""65418"". The bottom barrel flat is marked ""3"" in front of the ebony schnabel inlay on the forearm.

Barrel Length: 28” Octagon

Sights / Optics: The rifle is equipped with a dovetailed blade front sight and a dovetailed semi-buckhorn rear sight.

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are walnut with an ebony schnabel insert on the forend, straight wrist, and crescent metal buttplate in the white. A 2.5"" hairline crack is present on the left side of the tang area. Bronze Indian Head pennies, dated 1893, have been tastefully inlaid on each side of the wrist. The wood exhibits general handling wear, dings, and scratches consistent with age and regular use. Overall, the stocks rate in Good condition as Antique.

Type of Finish: Blued (Faded to Brown Patina), Buttplate in the white

Finish Originality: Refinished long ago

Bore Condition: The bore is grey with worn rifling and scattered corrosion throughout. In this writer’s opinion, the bore rates 6/10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains approximately 30% of an older refinished blued finish, which has turned into a pleasing brown patina with soft edges and finish loss on leading surfaces. The barrel markings are thinning but remain legible. The rifle displays honest wear from years of handling and use. One tang screw has been replaced. Screwheads show moderate use. Overall, this rifle rates in Good condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. We did not fire this rifle. As with all antique firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None

Our Assessment: The Winchester Model 1885, designed by John Moses Browning, is a renowned single-shot rifle beloved for its robust construction and remarkable accuracy. This High Wall rifle, chambered in the classic .40-65 WCF cartridge, was manufactured in 1893 and carries significant charm and character. Notably enhanced with authentic bronze Indian Head pennies from the rifle’s birth year carefully inlaid into the wrist, this firearm possesses unique historical character that sets it apart. Though the rifle exhibits wear consistent with extensive use—including an older refinish, softened edges, and a bore showing honest wear—it remains a solid example of Winchester’s craftsmanship and design.

Whether displayed as a conversation piece or carefully restored for vintage shooting, this 1885 High Wall will appeal strongly to Winchester collectors and admirers of antique American firearms alike.

Make: Winchester

Model: 1885 High Wall

Serial#: 81264

Year of Manufacture: 1898 (Antique)

Caliber: .38-55 Winchester

Action Type: Single-Shot, Falling Block Rifle

Markings: The barrel is marked "MANUFACTURED BY THE WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO. NEW HAVEN. CONN. U.S.A." and "38-55" caliber designation. The serial number "81264" is clearly marked on the lower tang.

Barrel Length: 30” Octagon, #3 Barrel Weight

Sights / Optics: Standard Winchester sights, including a dovetailed blade front sight and semi-buckhorn rear sight adjustable for elevation.

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are walnut with a straight grip buttstock and matching forend. The buttstock features a crescent steel buttplate. Wood surfaces display minor handling marks, light scratches, and typical wear consistent with age and careful use. No cracks or significant damage noted. Overall, the stocks remain in Very Good to Fine antique condition.

Type of Finish: Blued Barrel; Case-Colored Receiver (now mostly silvered)

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is bright, and rifling remains sharp. There is minor scattered erosion. In this writer’s opinion, the bore rates 8.5/10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains approximately 95% original barrel bluing. The receiver retains about 10% faint traces of original case coloring, now primarily turned to an attractive silver patina. Metal surfaces display minor edge wear, light handling marks, and typical aging appropriate for its age. Screwheads remain sharp with minimal tool marks. All markings remain crisp and clearly visible. Overall, this rifle rates Fine antique condition.

Mechanics: The falling-block action is smooth and locks up securely. The trigger pull remains crisp and functional. As with all antique firearms, thorough inspection and cleaning are recommended before use.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None.

Our Assessment:

Introduced in 1885, Winchester’s Model 1885 High Wall is considered one of the finest single-shot rifle designs ever produced. Developed by the legendary firearm designer John M. Browning, this model quickly gained a reputation for strength, reliability, and accuracy. This particular example, chambered in the popular .38-55 Winchester caliber, manufactured in 1898, epitomizes the classic Winchester single-shot rifle configuration with its heavy #3 octagonal barrel and distinctive crescent buttplate.

Retaining an impressive 95% of its original barrel bluing, along with a faint but attractive silvered receiver finish from original case colors, this rifle provides collectors and shooters with a desirable combination of authenticity, condition, and historical appeal. Its strong bore condition (rated 8.5/10) further enhances its value as both a collector’s piece and an excellent vintage shooter.

This Winchester 1885 High Wall represents an opportunity to own a beautiful, historically significant firearm that offers a genuine connection to America's firearm heritage. For collectors, shooters, or Winchester enthusiasts, it would be a prized acquisition—both as an investment and as a functional piece of firearms history.

Make: Winchester

Model: 1885 High Wall

Serial Number: 74750

Year of Manufacture: 1896

Caliber: .32-40 Winchester

Action Type: Lever-Action, Single Shot, Double Set-Trigger

Markings: The top flat of the barrel is marked “—MANUFACTURED BY THE— / —WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO. NEW HAVEN. CONN. U.S.A.—”. The top of the barrel at the breech is marked “32-40”. The lower tang is marked with the serial number “74750”.

Barrel Length: 29”

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a Lyman globe dovetailed to the barrel. The rear sight is a semi-buckhorn leaf with ramp dovetailed to the barrel. There is an adjustable Lyman aperture sight mounted to the top tang.

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut with a straight grip and crescent steel buttplate. The forend has a schnabel tip. The LOP measures 13 3/8” from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. There are light dings, nicks, and compression marks throughout the wood, with some mild darkening around the upper and lower tangs. The stock rates in about Good to Very Good overall condition.

Magazine Quantity & Condition: N/A – Single Shot

Type of Finish: Blued barrel and case-colored receiver

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is semi-bright, the rifling is sharp. There is no visible erosion in the bore. In this writer’s opinion, the bore rates 8/10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 95% of its metal finish. The balance of the finish shows mild operational wear, with notable thinning and patina on the receiver and high points of the barrel. There are scattered small nicks, light scuffs, and general age-related wear. The screw heads are lightly tooled with serviceable slots. The pins are clean. The markings are sharp. Overall, this rifle rates in about Good to Very Good condition.

Mechanics: The action does not function correctly. Hammer will not catch sear. We did not fire this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance requirements.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None

Our Assessment: The Winchester Model 1885, designed by the legendary John Browning, represents one of the finest single-shot rifles of the 19th century. This particular High Wall variant in .32-40 Winchester was ideally suited for small game and target shooting, and it remains a favorite among black powder cartridge enthusiasts and collectors alike.

Its 29" octagonal barrel and original case-hardened receiver offer classic lines and balance, and the High Wall configuration is admired for its strength and smooth operation. The .32-40 cartridge, a favored round for accuracy in its time, makes this rifle a fine candidate for vintage shooting matches or black powder experimentation while the double set-trigger gives an edge for precision.

As an antique, this rifle can be appreciated not only for its historic significance and aesthetic charm, but also as a tangible representation of Winchester’s craftsmanship in the late 19th century. Whether displayed or used with care, it’s a fine addition to any collection.

Make: Winchester

Model: 1885 High Wall

Serial Number: 65526

Year of Manufacture: 1893, Antique

Caliber: .40-90 Ballard

Action Type: Lever Actuated Falling Block Single Shot

Barrel Length: 29" No. 4 Heavy Octagonal Barrel

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a German silver blade set between two bases dovetailed to the barrel. The rear sight is a v-notch semi-buckhorn elevator sight dovetailed to the barrel (the riser has been removed). The top tang is drilled and tapped for a tang sight (none present), the screw is removed. 

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stocks are two-piece smooth walnut. The forend has a Schnabel tip with a triangular ebony inlay. The buttstock has a straight grip, straight comb, and steel crescent buttplate. There is a crack on the left side of both tangs. There are some scattered minor compressions, dings, nicks, and scratches. The LOP measures 13 1/4" from the front of the trigger to the back of the buttplate. The plate has mostly muted and taken to a patina with oxidation throughout and some trace case color around the plate screw.  Overall, the stocks are in Good condition as Antique.

Type of Finish: Blued & Case Color

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is bright with well defined to sharp rifling. There is faint erosion. In this writer’s opinion the bore rates about 8.5 out of 10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 40% of its metal finish. The receiver has lost its finish and has taken to a mottled patina. The barrel has scattered oxidation and light patina but the finish remains generally strong throughout with finish loss on the leading edges, and at the muzzle.  There are some scattered spots of frost. There are some scattered nicks, dings, scuffs, and scratches. There are handling marks. The screwheads show light use. The markings are clear. Overall, this rifle is in about Very Good condition as Antique.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. We have not fired this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None. 

Our Assessment: When they were first manufactured, the John Browning designed Winchester Model 1885 rifles were deemed stronger than the prior Sharps rifles, and the different sight and trigger options available made them an instant hit with hunters and target shooters alike. The Model 1885 rifles were targeted at competitors in “Match Shooting”, a sport which was extremely popular from about 1871 to 1917. The Winchester rifles challenged the Sharps, Remington, Maynard and Ballard rifles, and quickly became known for their reliability and accuracy. Major Ned Roberts, inventor of the .257 Roberts cartridge, described the Model 1885 as “the most reliable, strongest and altogether best single shot rifle ever produced”.